Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Feminism Is The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On Grounds Of...
Feminism is the advocacy of womenââ¬â¢s rights on grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was an advocate for womenââ¬â¢s rights. She was involved in Progressive Era reform culture. Gilman, author of ââ¬Å"The Yellow Wallpaperâ⬠, illustrates in the short story that women can overcome the weight patriarchy puts on them mentally. The narratorââ¬â¢s husband, John, displayed paternal behavior towards her which was belittling. Gilman uses metaphors, specifically personification, to illustrate the narratorââ¬â¢s depression. The narrator feels she is being stripped of her identity yet triumphs in the end. In the nineteenth century, men dominated the workplace and the home. Women didnââ¬â¢t start working until the Great Depression, which took place during the 1930s. John patronizes the narrator a number of times. He dictates where she must be in the house at all times. John also does not allow her to write, which is how she ex presses herself. He chooses who she gets to interact with. She is not able to visit with her cousins. I tried to have a real earnest reasonable talk with him the other day, she sneaks to write in her diary since John does not allow it, and tell him how I wish he would let me go and make a visit to Cousin Henry and Julia. But he said I wasn t able to go, nor able to stand it after I got there; and I did not make out a very good case for myself, for I was crying before I had finished. (Gilman 313). Even her brother, a physician also,Show MoreRelatedFeminism : The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1694 Words à |à 7 Pages English 2 2/29/16 Jane Eyre and Feminism Feminism is defined as the ââ¬Å"advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to menâ⬠(Oxford Dictionary). In the past century, the standards of what is considered feminism have changed. At the time Jane Eyre was published, feminism per se did not exist yet. In the Victorian Era any actions done by women that went against the norms for women for that time period were likely considered atrociousRead MoreFeminism, The Advocacy Of Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1391 Words à |à 6 PagesFeminism, a word defined as, ââ¬Å"the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men,â⬠a word that provokes strong feelings of either support or strong hate. (Webster) The people who do agree with feminism claim that it has helped them with their experiences of oppression because they are female, while others argue that it is against men and promotes hostility . While many argue over what feminism really means, the reputation feminism receives from peopleRead MoreFeminism And Equality Between Men And Women956 Words à |à 4 PagesFeminism and Equality Between Men and Women Feminism, the advocacy of womenââ¬â¢s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men (Websterââ¬â¢s Thesaurus Dictionary). Feminist seek to find impartiality between the genders, in not only the work force, but many different aspects of their lives. Feminist are spectated to be individuals who believe in female domination, and that is not precise. Feminist believe that women and men should be treated equal to each other, neither sexRead MoreFeminism And The Feminist Movement Essay1292 Words à |à 6 Pagesall, the push for women s suffrage and rights was strong, but further enhanced by leaders like Alice Paul and Jane Addams. The idea of equal rights for all was further scrutinized and contested after civil rights were granted to former slaves. Women began to push for similar equality as illustrated through the feminist movement. The feminist movement became very large and sprouted subsections, one being a subsection of feminism known as social feminism. This branch of feminism was more interestedRead MoreThe Discovery Of A Radical Movement995 Words à |à 4 Pagescalled feminism has left a huge influence in my life. Feminism, or the womenââ¬â¢s movement, is the advocacy of womenââ¬â¢s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. Before feminism, my life was full of body negativity and ignorance of the patriarchal society, but after a major breakthrough I became an equal rights advocate and an open minded person which progressed my human capital. Before encountering the feminist movement, my self-esteem and the awareness of women s oppressionRead MoreFeminism Is For Everyone By Bell Hook958 Words à |à 4 Pages Feminism is for everyone bell hook is a famous feminist author who wrote the book ââ¬Å"Feminism Is For Everybodyâ⬠hooks attempt to create a quick, simple start on feminist history, theory, and politics to the masses who receive a misinformation, misunderstood, and maligned version of the feminist movement. Hooks says ââ¬Å"To understand feminism it implies one has to necessarily understand sexismâ⬠.We define feminism as the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economicRead MoreWomen s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1052 Words à |à 5 PagesWhy Postmodern Feminism is Irrelevant in Westernized America The definition of feminism is (according to Google.com) noun the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. Now what does this mean? This means that women deserve to be treated the same as men because we are on grounds that ââ¬Å"women are inferior to menâ⬠in other words ââ¬Å"men have it better off than womenâ⬠. This is not only wrong but it is a movement for something doesnââ¬â¢t exist and fightsRead MoreWomen s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality889 Words à |à 4 PagesThe dictionary definition of feminism states that feminism is the ââ¬Å"advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men.â⬠However, this definition raises controversy due to a lack of preciseness. In order to achieve a precise definition, one would need to define equality because it is safe to say not all men are equal (i.e. white supremacy). The true definition of feminism, is the desire to end sexist tyranny and patriarchy. Feminists do not hate men asRead MoreThe Moral Of The Story By Nina Rosenstand865 Words à |à 4 PagesWhat is feminism? According to the book ââ¬Å"The Moral of the Storyâ⬠by Nina Rosenstand; feminism is defined as the advocacy of womenââ¬â¢s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. The feminist movement has been aiming to achieve equality for women for decades. Equity of the genders (regarding rights) and the promoting of ladies rights are apparent constructive goals; yet individuals have a tendency to depict women s liberation utilizing negative terms, and women s liberationRead MoreFeminism : Women s Rights On The Grounds Of Political, Social, And Economic Equality1507 Words à |à 7 PagesFeminism has been around as long as women have been. Feminism according to google is the advocacy of women s rights on the grounds of political, social, and economic equality to men. So it is basically women wanting to be treated equally. The history of feminism is pretty sketch considering how it was never called feminism until america got a hold of it. But never the less there are definite matriarchal influences throughout the history of the world. A couple of asian cultures were based off of
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Obesity and Race free essay sample
Stereotyping is very common among us; every individual is said to fit some sort of stereotype. People tend to judge all the time and even if we hate to admit it or not every single one of us has done it. We categorize people everyday according to race, religion, ethnic background, gender, looks etc. Often times people label and categorize others without getting to know the person first, and without considering their feelings or negative consequences the person might have due to the judgment of others. Overweight people are repeatedly misjudged because of their weight. It is said that anyone who is overweight has brought it upon him/herself by eating too much and not exercising. Overweight people are thought to be lazy people that just sit around and not exercise, but many of them exercise much more regularly than a thin person does. Many times they are not taken as serious as a thin person does when it comes to jobs because people believe that they wont be as active. We will write a custom essay sample on Obesity and Race or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page But the fact is that overweight people work as hard or even harder than any other person does. While eating does play a part and many do have a problem with that, there are many other factors that contribute to a personââ¬â¢s increasing weight. Which can be caused by health problems that do not allow the person to loose the weight they would like. A cousin of mine has suffered with overweight her whole life and as much as she would love to loose the weight she has an unknown disorder that does not let her loose the weight. Many overweight people arenââ¬â¢t that way by choice and wish they could be a couple pounds lighter, but some people just donââ¬â¢t understand that. Often times they cant take societyââ¬â¢s negativity and have a tendency of giving up. And in more strenuous occasions things get so difficult that they consider the thought or the act of suicide. All because they cannot take other peopleââ¬â¢s constant negative judgment towards them. Stereotyping seems to be a natural function of people, but it does not allow for individual differences. Everybody should be given an opportunity; people shouldnââ¬â¢t be judged or categorized by stereotypes. Many times not being true about them, which is the reason why it is so hurtful to them. You may never know what your negative thoughts might have on that person.
Sunday, April 12, 2020
Rhetoric and Religion in Mary Astells a Serious Proposal Essay Example
Rhetoric and Religion in Mary Astells a Serious Proposal Essay The late 17th century is known as a time of religious devotion. Though the Church of Englandââ¬â¢s monopoly on Christian worship was coming to an end, its ideological influence remained. Throughout the scientific revolution and into the enlightenment, many notable thinkers (i. e. Newton, Descartes and Spinoza) shaped the intellectual landscape while remaining devout in their faith. Despite the obvious challenges their discoveries yielded, the groundwork for modern science and philosophy was set in Christian values. The origins of feminism are not dissimilar; Mary Astell, often accredited with being the first English feminist, was a deeply religious writer. Her Tory Anglican views helped persuade the highly devout and conservative aristocracy in advocating the establishment of academic institutions for women, which otherwise may have been dismissed as radical. In her book, A Serious Proposal to the Lades for the Advancement of Their True and Greatest Interest, Astell aims to promote womenââ¬â¢s education by appealing to Christian values. The thesis and key points of part I of A Serious Proposal are nicely summarized in the excerpt titled ââ¬Å"A Religious Retirementâ⬠, in which Astell outlines her argument for the erection of a ââ¬Å"monasteryâ⬠dedicated to womenââ¬â¢s education (Astell 18). This monastery, or institution as she calls it (deliberately eschewing the word convent), is suggested to be a kind of seminary where women would be taught things like literature, philosophy and ââ¬Å"Christianity as professed by the Church of Englandâ⬠(22). We will write a custom essay sample on Rhetoric and Religion in Mary Astells a Serious Proposal specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Rhetoric and Religion in Mary Astells a Serious Proposal specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Rhetoric and Religion in Mary Astells a Serious Proposal specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Astell says that such an institution will have a two purposes; to keep women ââ¬Å"out of the road of sinâ⬠(19), and to ââ¬Å"expel that could of ignorance which custom has involved [women] inâ⬠(21). That it would function as both an isolated retreat, where women would be kept innocent and uncontaminated, and academic academy, where useful knowledge could be feasted upon. Astell stresses quality over quantity. In true Anglican fashion, she boldly (or, perhaps, naively) envisions a perfect educational ideal. [The retreat] will be the introducing you into such a paradise as your mother Eve forfeited, where you shall feast on pleasures that do not disappoint your expectations,â⬠she writes, ââ¬Å"[which] will make you truly happy now, and prepare you to be so perfectly hereafterâ⬠(19). This undoubtedly sounds pretty appealing. To anyone ignorant of the ââ¬Å"good worksâ⬠she refers to (namely, most women of the time), this highly romanticized account of e ducation as ââ¬Å"entertaining employmentâ⬠would sound not only fun, but life-affirming. Astellââ¬â¢s vision is of a high-functioning, efficient institution, committed solely to necessary and relevant works, always striving toward perfection and against impertinency. The genius of this argument is itââ¬â¢s ability to appeal to more several demographics. It not only appeals to women readers enticed by this pedagogical utopia, but male readers as well, many of whom would have been highly educated and conservative. In the passage, ââ¬Å"[She need not] trouble herself in turning over a great number of books, but take care to understand and digest a few well chosen and good onesâ⬠(22) Astell speaks to the erudite, conservative male mentality. Astell argues that women have an equal capacity for knowledge as men. The influence of Descartes (whom she later mentions) is apparent in her treatment of mind and body as separate entities. ââ¬Å"For since God has given women as well as men intelligent souls, why should they be forbidden to improve them? â⬠she writes, ââ¬Å"Since he has not denied us the faculty of thinking, why should we not we employ our thoughts on himself their noblest object? â⬠(22). This statement is the crux of Astellââ¬â¢s argument and was probably its most controversial, the assertion that both sexes have equal intelligence would have been highly disputed. Astell supports her claim by pointing out the egalitarian root of Christian values. ââ¬Å"Being the soul was created for the contemplation of truth as well as for the fruition of good,â⬠she writes, ââ¬Å"is it not as cruel and unjust to exclude women from the knowledge of one as from the knowledge of the other? â⬠(23). This line of reasoning is rhetorically brilliant because of its multi-audience appeal; on one hand it speaks to women about the unjustness of being denied education, on the other it appeals to the men of the time by its appeal to Logos. As the argument progresses, the intended audience seems to shift further toward males. Astell points out that the education of women would benefit not only the women themselves, but those who have to spend time with them. The line ââ¬Å"learning is therefore necessary to render them more agreeable and useful in companyâ⬠(23) suggests that uneducated women are not very good conversationalists, and are likely to tend toward insipid or banal subjects. Astell argues that the view that women are concerned only with vapid, frivolous issues is merely the result of ignorance, and that with a better education, women would be more relatable and easier to talk to. There is a prevailing sense that education allows women to be better judged by God. Astell argues that our earthly ââ¬Å"habitude and temper of mindâ⬠carries over into the afterlife, and that those who have reflected upon ââ¬Å"noble and sublime truthsâ⬠will be better prepared for Heaven (23). She criticizes the idea that innocence, when resulting from ignorance, relieves a woman of sin, evident in the line, ââ¬Å"seeing our beatitude consists in the contemplation of divine truth and beautyâ⬠(23), which shows that she believed active engagement in theological issues was necessary for salvation. She underscores the importance of a deep, spiritual seriousness in intellectual pursuits and warns against studying the trivial, secular topics of plays and romances. This is seen in the lines, ââ¬Å"There is a sort of learning indeed which is worse than the greatest ignorance: a woman may study plays and romances all her life, and may be a great deal more knowing but never a jot the wiserâ⬠(23). Astell makes a strong distinction between spiritual and secular knowledge, her entire argument is in support of the former. To her, the spiritual is the practical, and the only type of knowledge worth pursuing. She defines practical knowledge as that which ââ¬Å"will convince us of the absolute necessity of holy living as well as of right believing, and that no heresy is more dangerous than that of an ungodly and wicked lifeâ⬠(24). Her vision of ââ¬Å"necessaryâ⬠knowledge taking precedence over the frivolous ââ¬Å"froth and triflesâ⬠(23) popular in womenââ¬â¢s entertainment of the time is given considerable weight throughout the book, which turns her argument, in part, into a critique of superficiality. Modern readers may have trouble reconciling Astellââ¬â¢s religious convictions with her feminist beliefs. Indeed, her version of feminism is a far cry away from the sexually liberated second- and third-wave feminism we know today. I would urge such readers to look closely at what she really means by things like holy retirement, and freedom from sin. What Astell is suggesting is an earnest commitment to a pursuit; she is asking women to take themselves seriously. The greatest obstacle she saw for the establishment of womenââ¬â¢s education was an obsession with ââ¬Å"froth and triflesâ⬠(23). She saw that in order to effect significant change one first had to care deeply and sincerely about their cause, and it was in spiritual devotion that she saw this. It is no surprise she reveres the biblical saint Priscilla, who found the inspiration to do missionary work from her profound devotion to her cause. And much like Priscilla, Mary Astell found the strength to lead her cause in the face of fearsome opposition from a deep, sincere commitment to Truth. She had no idea, at the time, of the enduring influence her writing would have thereafter. Works Cited Astell, Mary. A Serious Proposal to the Ladies. London: Pickering Chatto Ltd. 1997
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
Free Essays on California Economy
California's Unemployment Crisis According to statistics compiled by the U.S. government and mined by BridgePath (bridgepath.com), California has a far higher unemployment rate than most of the country (see chart). While areas like the Silicon Valley continue to flourish, much of the nation's most populous state still remains in recession. In fact, only four other states have a higher unemployment rate for 1997 than California (two of them being Hawaii and Alaska states with traditionally high unemployment). California's 6.3% overall 1997 unemployment rate is almost a point and a half greater than the national rate of 4.9%. That rate ranks California fifth worse in the country though it is an improvement over 1996 (where the state was plagued with 7.2% unemployment). The BridgePath analysis suggests that two Californias may exist. Regions like Modesto (13.4%), Fresno (12.5%), Bakersfield (11.4%), and Stockton (10.8%) are experiencing double-digit unemployment like many European countries. Even Los Angeles has 7.0% unemployment. These alarming numbers are offset by regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, the San Diego Area, and Orange County which all have unemployment far below the national average. San Jose, for example, has a 1997 unemployment rate of only 3.1% (the lowest in the country). This dichotomy has come about chiefly due to California's changing economy. Though much of the state's economic progress relies on agriculture, technology is quickly becoming the largest employer. Regions like San Diego, Orange County, and the Bay Area all rely heavily on technology while cities like Bakersfield have been slow to adopt. It is not surprising that all these new growth areas have grown up around world class universities that help spur innovation. But California's situation is not unique. All around the nation, two economies are springing up the educated and the non-educated ... Free Essays on California Economy Free Essays on California Economy California's Unemployment Crisis According to statistics compiled by the U.S. government and mined by BridgePath (bridgepath.com), California has a far higher unemployment rate than most of the country (see chart). While areas like the Silicon Valley continue to flourish, much of the nation's most populous state still remains in recession. In fact, only four other states have a higher unemployment rate for 1997 than California (two of them being Hawaii and Alaska states with traditionally high unemployment). California's 6.3% overall 1997 unemployment rate is almost a point and a half greater than the national rate of 4.9%. That rate ranks California fifth worse in the country though it is an improvement over 1996 (where the state was plagued with 7.2% unemployment). The BridgePath analysis suggests that two Californias may exist. Regions like Modesto (13.4%), Fresno (12.5%), Bakersfield (11.4%), and Stockton (10.8%) are experiencing double-digit unemployment like many European countries. Even Los Angeles has 7.0% unemployment. These alarming numbers are offset by regions like the San Francisco Bay Area, the San Diego Area, and Orange County which all have unemployment far below the national average. San Jose, for example, has a 1997 unemployment rate of only 3.1% (the lowest in the country). This dichotomy has come about chiefly due to California's changing economy. Though much of the state's economic progress relies on agriculture, technology is quickly becoming the largest employer. Regions like San Diego, Orange County, and the Bay Area all rely heavily on technology while cities like Bakersfield have been slow to adopt. It is not surprising that all these new growth areas have grown up around world class universities that help spur innovation. But California's situation is not unique. All around the nation, two economies are springing up the educated and the non-educated ...
Sunday, February 23, 2020
International Business Management Control Essay
International Business Management Control - Essay Example Globalisation has been the common term heard everywhere from the year 1990 and in todayââ¬â¢s world there is no chance of the globalisation to get diminished. Globalisation means growth in the trade and business along with the expansion in the international market. In order to build a successful business in the global market, it is very important to set the business policies and strategies in such a way that it can accommodate the international business finance environment. The technological developments have made the international communication easier. This is helping the individuals to know the events that are happening outside their home land. This increased awareness of the individuals is leading to the increase in the international trade and also the number of business that are running outside the domestic land. This shows that the economies all around the world are closely linked. In order to sustain in the global market, it is very important for the business managers to rem ain conscious that the operation market, the suppliers, the business partners, the investors and the competitors will not be restricted to the domestic country only. They can belong to the international market as well. A successful business will anticipate the future downfalls and will always make proper utilisation of the opportunities to achieve competitive advantage in the market. The managers should understand the similarities and the differences existing across the national boundaries in order to grab the opportunities and cope up with the potential downfalls. In order to develop appropriate strategies for operating in the global market, the managers need to consider the advantages as well as the disadvantages of the globalisation.... Some companies develop different products and services to supply to the customers in different countries. There has been a growth in the international companies from the developing countries. This trend will increase in future. There are increasing political, legal and other environmental barriers related to the businesses operating in the international market. Effective measures should be taken by the business managers in order to achieve competitive advantage in the market. Literature Review Many research have been made on the management of business policies in order to accommodate with the international business finance environment. There should be maintenance of transparency in the business activities and the business policies should be followed by the managers in order to avoid the international business barriers. a) It is very important for a business to assess the management goals and objectives semi annually in order to achieve competitive advantage in the changing market and the regulatory international environment. The main objective of a firm is to gain competitive advantage in the market. Researchers like Horngren et al. (2005) stated that management accounting is a method which can influence the behaviour of the managers and enhance the achievement of the organizational objectives. A firm needs to allocate and utilise its resources effectively in order to reach its objectives. The short term resources are reflected in the operating budget of the firms. The short term resources are obtained from the bank credits, trade credits etc. The long term resources are reflected in the capital budget of the firms. The long term resources are allocated by a firm by the issue
Friday, February 7, 2020
Research Methodology and Research Design Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
Methodology and Design - Research Paper Example Much of the interest in organizational culture can be sourced to studies in early 1980s which claim that the astute management of organizational culture is associated with improved performance (Deal, 1982) (Peter, 1982). Furthermore, managers and academics have recommended that organizational culture should be considered during periods of change such as mergers and acquisitions, growth or downsizing phases in an organizational life-cycle, and periods of conflict or diversification (Schwartz, 1981) Despite a range of thoroughly interesting empirical studies on organizational culture, the systematic evaluation of the relationship between organizational culture and conflict resolution methods is comparatively uncommon and deserves further research. While on the one hand authors have always devoted special attention to the study of organizational culture, on the other hand they have faced difficulty in studying organizational culture and in establishing a standard method for its study. ... ture of organizational culture that makes it particularly difficult to access; thirdly, the political issues involved, for example with power groups having various self-interests in maintaining or changing the culture; and finally, the possible existence of multiple subcultures. Therefore, the organizational culture is characterized by a diversity of research methods and it would not be an exaggeration to experiment with a new methodology to study organizational culture. Hence, the aim of this paper is to document a creative framework for the research by analyzing the theoretical context in which the present research lies and by critically analyzing the methods, techniques, tools and instruments to be used for the study. THE RESEARCH FRAMEWORK Renowned authors on organizational culture, Fox and Tan (Langan-Fox & Tan, 1997) have set out a methodology to measure organizational culture by implementing a repertory grid technique. Their study assumes the view point that an objective study offers rigor of research, in its suitability for theoretical testing, in developing universal statements, and in facilitating intra- and inter-unit comparisons. They have set out to test the theory based on past research evidence and hypothesis. Setting out my study on a similar paradigm as laid by Fox and Tan, the hypothesis for this study can be stated as: organizational culture will affect the conflict resolution methods used within the ministry of education in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. The organizational culture is an independent variable (IV) and conflict resolution method is a dependent variable (DV). According to this, the aim for the study is to determine the relationship between organizational culture and conflict resolution methods used in Saudi institutions of education. The study
Wednesday, January 29, 2020
Rates of Reaction Essay Example for Free
Rates of Reaction Essay An enzyme is a protein molecule that helps other organic molecules start chemical reactions with one another; however, the enzyme itself is not affected by the reaction. A substrate is the substance acted upon by the enzyme. In this lab, catalase is the enzyme and hydrogen peroxide is the substrate. Catalase is found in both plant and animal tissues, and is abundant in plant storage organs. In this experiment, catalase is used from potatoes. Catalase is important to living things because it prevents the accumulation of hydrogen peroxide in the cell. Hydrogen peroxide is produced naturally as a byproduct of metabolism. It tends to disrupt the cellsââ¬â¢ chemistry, too much can kill a cell. Therefore, the presence of catalase is needed to survive. Catalase breaks down the toxic hydrogen peroxide into harmless water and oxygen. If the concentration of the substrate hydrogen peroxide is related to the reaction rate of the enzyme catalase, then an increase in the concentration of hydrogen peroxide will increase the reaction rate of catalase. Catalase: Methods and Materials In order to experiment and determine the affects concentration has on reaction rate, you will need several materials. Such as, potato extract, crushed ice and water in a large beaker to keep the catalase cool, since catalase is sensitive to temperature. Hydrogen peroxide solution is needed at six different concentrations (10%, 25%, 40%, 60%, 75%, and 100%). Also, 0% hydrogen peroxide is needed, which is just simply water. In addition, you will need a 10 ml graduated cylinder, a 50 ml beaker, forceps, paper dots (Whatman #1 filter paper, 1 cm diameter), a paper towel, a stopwatch, and graph paper. During this lab, be careful of the hydrogen peroxide because it can damage skin and clothes. Be sure to immediately rinse and spills with water. Throughout the lab, always keep the potato extract in the ice-water bath; catalase is very sensitive to warm temperatures. For starters, 0% hydrogen peroxide was tested as the control group; 10 ml of hydrogen peroxide was measured of using a graduated cylinder. This sample is then poured into a 50 ml beaker. After swirling the potato extract, using forceps a paper dot is picked up and immersed into the potato juice for five seconds. Then the dot is drained on a paper towel for 10 seconds. Using the forceps the dot is picked up and placed in the bottom of the beaker containing the hydrogen peroxide solution. Soon the dot was expected to rise to the surface because the potato juiceââ¬â¢s catalase would break down the hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. The oxygen gas gets trapped in the pores of the paper and caused to float. A stopwatch was used to measure the time in seconds from when the dot touched the solution until it reached the surface. The data was then recorded. The class was split into groups and each group was assigned a different percentile of hydrogen peroxide solution.
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